Vertex intersection graphs of paths on a grid: characterization within block graphs
2017, Graphs and Combinatorics 33 (4), 653-664, 2017Citas: 11
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Autor(es)
Liliana Alcón and Flavia Bonomo and María Pía Mazzoleni
Abstract
We investigate graphs that can be represented as vertex intersections of horizontal and vertical paths in a grid, the so called -VPG graphs. Recognizing this class is an NP-complete problem. Although, there exists a polynomial time algorithm for recognizing chordal -VPG graphs. In this paper, we present a minimal forbidden induced subgraph characterization of -VPG graphs restricted to block graphs. As a byproduct, the proof of the main theorem provides an alternative certifying recognition and representation algorithm for -VPG graphs in the class of block graphs.